Simply Trade

From Licking Motors to Forced Labor: An International Trade Odyssey with Cindy Allen

In this episode of Simply Trade, Andy and Lalo are joined by international trade veteran Cindy Allen to discuss navigating the ever-changing regulatory landscape in international trade. Cindy shares insights from her experience working in both the private and public sectors, including her time leading automation initiatives at U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
Main Topics- Vetting new suppliers and customers to ensure compliance with regulations like forced labor prevention acts- Leveraging automation and technology to map supply chains back to origin - Progressive entry filing and opportunities for traders under new compliance frameworks- Key regulatory issues importers/exporters should focus on like enforcement trends
About Cindy AllenCindy Allen is the founder of trade consulting firm Trade Force Multiplier. With over 30 years of experience, she has held leadership roles at U.S. Customs and Border Protection, FedEx Trade Networks, and the National Customs Brokers and Forwarders Association of America.
Other Highlights- Hear Cindy's unconventional path into the international trade industry- Learn strategies for proactively managing compliance risks in global supply chains- Discover how traders can leverage supply chain data for new opportunities
Enjoy the show!
Host: Andy Shiles: https://www.linkedin.com/in/andyshiles/ Host/Producer: Lalo Solorzano: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lalosolorzano/ Co-Producer: Mara Marquez: https://www.linkedin.com/in/mara-marquez-a00a111a8/
Show references:
Global Training Center - www.GlobalTrainingCenter.com
Simply Trade Podcast - twitter.com/SimplyTradePod 
Cindy Allen - https://www.linkedin.com/in/cindy-allen-a3188210/
Trade Force Multiplier - https://tradeforcemultiplier.com/ 
Contact SimplyTrade@GlobalTrainingCenter.com or message @SimplyTradePod for:
Advertising and sponsoring on Simply Trade
Requests to be on the show as guest
Suggest any topics you would like to hear about
Simply Trade is not a law firm or an advisor. The topics and discussions conducted by Simply Trade hosts and guests should not be considered and is not intended to substitute legal advice. You should seek appropriate counsel for your own situation. These conversations and information are directed towards listeners in the United States for informational, educational, and entertainment purposes only and should not be In substitute for legal advice. No listener or viewer of this podcast should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this podcast without first seeking legal advice from counsel. Information on this podcast may not be up to date depending on the time of publishing and the time of viewership. The content of this posting is provided as is, no representations are made that the content is error free. The views expressed in or through this podcast are those are the individual speakers not those of their respective employers or Global Training Center as a whole. All liability with respect to actions taken or not taken based on the contents of this podcast are hereby expressly disclaimed.
 

Simply Trade [News]: Compliance Check-In: Periodic Reminders on Evolving Regulations

In this festive episode we discuss how small changes to products or accepting certain gifts could impact tariff classifications or violate trade regulations during the holiday season. They provide real-world examples and explain how modifications like adding seasonal designs or receiving hampers from foreign officials need to stay compliant. Tune in to learn how to stay on the right side of international trade law while celebrating the holidays.
Main Topics:- Gifts that could be seen as bribes when dealing with foreign officials- Ensuring products or services don't go to sanctioned countries or entities - How changing product compositions can alter tariff classifications- Protecting third party intellectual property when selling branded items- Country of origin rules if colors or materials come from different places
Enjoy the show!
Host: Annik Sobing: https://www.linkedin.com/in/annik-sobing-mba-b226251a2/ Host: Andy Shiles: https://www.linkedin.com/in/andyshiles/ 
Host/Producer: Lalo Solorzano: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lalosolorzano/ Co-Producer: Mara Marquez: https://www.linkedin.com/in/mara-marquez-a00a111a8/
Contact SimplyTrade@GlobalTrainingCenter.com or message @SimplyTradePod for:
Advertising and sponsoring on Simply Trade
Requests to be on the show as guest
Suggest any topics you would like to hear about
Simply Trade is not a law firm or an advisor. The topics and discussions conducted by Simply Trade hosts and guests should not be considered and is not intended to substitute legal advice. You should seek appropriate counsel for your own situation. These conversations and information are directed towards listeners in the United States for informational, educational, and entertainment purposes only and should not be In substitute for legal advice. No listener or viewer of this podcast should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this podcast without first seeking legal advice from counsel. Information on this podcast may not be up to date depending on the time of publishing and the time of viewership. The content of this posting is provided as is, no representations are made that the content is error free. The views expressed in or through this podcast are those are the individual speakers not those of their respective employers or Global Training Center as a whole. All liability with respect to actions taken or not taken based on the contents of this podcast are hereby expressly disclaimed.

When Cookies and Milk May Land You in Legal Trouble: Exploring Santa’s Customs Dilemma with Erik Smithweiss

In our annual festive episode, Andy and Lalo discuss the mystery of whether Santa Claus is a smuggler. They bring on guest Erik Smithwise to analyze the legal implications of Santa's gift delivery operations.
Timestamps:5:00-10:00 - Setting up the scenario and introducing guest Erik10:00-15:00 - Analyzing import requirements and potential violations15:00-20:00 - Discussion of liability for children and parents 20:00-25:00 - Potential penalties and criminal charges 25:00-30:00 - Forced labor concerns and origin of elves
Key Points:- Santa may violate Section 321 de minimis rules and gift exemptions - Children and parents could face liability as "importers" under certain statutes- Criminal charges are possible for intentional false declarations and smuggling- Social compliance issues like forced labor must be considered for workshop
Enjoy the show!
Host: Andy Shiles: https://www.linkedin.com/in/andyshiles/ Host/Producer: Lalo Solorzano: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lalosolorzano/ Co-Producer: Mara Marquez: https://www.linkedin.com/in/mara-marquez-a00a111a8/
Show references:
Global Training Center - www.GlobalTrainingCenter.com
Simply Trade Podcast - twitter.com/SimplyTradePod 
Erik Smithweiss - https://www.linkedin.com/in/erik-smithweiss-0a445411/ 
Grunfeld, Desiderio, Lebowitz, Silverman & Klestadt LLP (GDLSK) - gdlsk.com 
Contact SimplyTrade@GlobalTrainingCenter.com or message @SimplyTradePod for:
Advertising and sponsoring on Simply Trade
Requests to be on the show as guest
Suggest any topics you would like to hear about
Simply Trade is not a law firm or an advisor. The topics and discussions conducted by Simply Trade hosts and guests should not be considered and is not intended to substitute legal advice. You should seek appropriate counsel for your own situation. These conversations and information are directed towards listeners in the United States for informational, educational, and entertainment purposes only and should not be In substitute for legal advice. No listener or viewer of this podcast should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this podcast without first seeking legal advice from counsel. Information on this podcast may not be up to date depending on the time of publishing and the time of viewership. The content of this posting is provided as is, no representations are made that the content is error free. The views expressed in or through this podcast are those are the individual speakers not those of their respective employers or Global Training Center as a whole. All liability with respect to actions taken or not taken based on the contents of this podcast are hereby expressly disclaimed.
 

Simply Trade [Folks]: Happy Spouse, Successful House - How Jeremy Page and Shannon Fura Are Making Marriage Work in Business

Simply Trade Podcast - Work/Life Balance in International Trade Guests: Jeremy and Shannon Page, Page Fura Law Firm
Show Summary: Jeremy and Shannon Page discuss running their international trade law firm together for 15 years as a married couple. They share insights into balancing demanding careers in international trade with family responsibilities and maintaining a successful partnership with your spouse both professionally and personally.
 
Main Segments:
Introduction (0:00:00)Host Andy introduces guests Jeremy and Shannon Page, who have known each other for many years both personally and professionally in international trade law.
 The Firm and Practice Areas (0:04:50)Jeremy and Shannon discuss their boutique international trade law firm Page Fura which they have run together for 15 years, specializing in import, export, and supply chain legal services.
How They Met (0:05:55) Shannon shares the funny story of how she and Jeremy originally met during her law firm interview in Miami where his chair broke, starting their long professional relationship in international trade.
Segment 4: Finding Work-Life Balance (0:19:52)They discuss balancing high powered careers in international trade with family responsibilities as a married couple running a firm together, including traveling with kids when they were younger.
Segment 5: A Mother's Perspective (0:21:46)Shannon shares her experience balancing motherhood and an executive career in international trade, emphasizing the importance of support systems and maintaining work-life integration.
Segment 6: The Value of In-Person Meetings (0:29:48) Jeremy discusses the importance of face-to-face interactions for complex international trade compliance work versus virtual meetings, and maintaining client relationships.
Enjoy the show!
Host: Andy Shiles: https://www.linkedin.com/in/andyshiles/ Host/Producer: Lalo Solorzano: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lalosolorzano/ Co-Producer: Mara Marquez: https://www.linkedin.com/in/mara-marquez-a00a111a8/
Show references:
Global Training Center - www.GlobalTrainingCenter.com
Simply Trade Podcast - twitter.com/SimplyTradePod 
Shannon Fura - https://www.linkedin.com/in/shannon-fura-895a92a 
Jeremy Page - https://www.linkedin.com/in/jeremy-page-40b4aa6/ 
PageFura - http://pagefura.com/ 
NAFTZ - https://www.naftz.org/ 
Contact SimplyTrade@GlobalTrainingCenter.com or message @SimplyTradePod for:
Advertising and sponsoring on Simply Trade
Requests to be on the show as guest
Suggest any topics you would like to hear about
Simply Trade is not a law firm or an advisor. The topics and discussions conducted by Simply Trade hosts and guests should not be considered and is not intended to substitute legal advice. You should seek appropriate counsel for your own situation. These conversations and information are directed towards listeners in the United States for informational, educational, and entertainment purposes only and should not be In substitute for legal advice. No listener or viewer of this podcast should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this podcast without first seeking legal advice from counsel. Information on this podcast may not be up to date depending on the time of publishing and the time of viewership. The content of this posting is provided as is, no representations are made that the content is error free. The views expressed in or through this podcast are those are the individual speakers not those of their respective employers or Global Training Center as a whole. All liability with respect to actions taken or not taken based on the contents of this podcast are hereby expressly disclaimed.

Simply Trade [News]: EU Tariffs on American Products, Supply Chain Shifts, and Rising Threats to Delivery Drivers

Summary
 
In this episode, the hosts discuss various topics including US liquor tariffs, logistics companies adapting to shifting supply chains, security concerns for delivery drivers, and the role of customers in ensuring driver safety. The conversation highlights the impact of tariffs on American liquor exports to Europe and the potential effects on the competitiveness of American whiskey brands. The hosts explore the concepts of nearshoring, reshoring, and friendshoring in response to global trade shifts. They also address the rising incidents of theft targeting delivery drivers and discuss ways in which customers can contribute to driver safety. The episode concludes with a mention of Best Buy's frequent inventory checks to meet customer demand.
 
Chapters
 
00:00   Introduction and US Liquor Tariffs
11:38   Logistics Companies and Shifting Supply Chains
21:15    Security Concerns for Delivery Drivers
30:56    Conclusion and Best Buy Inventory Management
 
Enjoy the show!
Host: Annik Sobing: https://www.linkedin.com/in/annik-sobing-mba-b226251a2/ Host: Andy Shiles: https://www.linkedin.com/in/andyshiles/ 
Host/Producer: Lalo Solorzano: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lalosolorzano/ Co-Producer: Mara Marquez: https://www.linkedin.com/in/mara-marquez-a00a111a8/
Contact SimplyTrade@GlobalTrainingCenter.com or message @SimplyTradePod for:
Advertising and sponsoring on Simply Trade
Requests to be on the show as guest
Suggest any topics you would like to hear about
Simply Trade is not a law firm or an advisor. The topics and discussions conducted by Simply Trade hosts and guests should not be considered and is not intended to substitute legal advice. You should seek appropriate counsel for your own situation. These conversations and information are directed towards listeners in the United States for informational, educational, and entertainment purposes only and should not be In substitute for legal advice. No listener or viewer of this podcast should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this podcast without first seeking legal advice from counsel. Information on this podcast may not be up to date depending on the time of publishing and the time of viewership. The content of this posting is provided as is, no representations are made that the content is error free. The views expressed in or through this podcast are those are the individual speakers not those of their respective employers or Global Training Center as a whole. All liability with respect to actions taken or not taken based on the contents of this podcast are hereby expressly disclaimed.
 

Simply Trade [Crimes] - Jen Diaz Warns If You Don’t Put in the Time You May Be Committing a Crime

Jen Diaz shares stories from her career dealing with criminal trade compliance cases. She discusses toxic toothpaste recalls, hand sanitizer issues during the pandemic, intellectual property violations, undervaluation schemes, and the criminal penalties involved.
Key Takeaways:- Importers can face criminal charges for non-compliance issues that harm consumers like toxic ingredients in children's products.- Understating invoice values to avoid duties is a common trade crime that often results in penalties, seizures, or criminal prosecution. - Thoroughly vet suppliers and be wary of requests to use fake invoices or unusual payment methods which could indicate criminal intent to avoid sanctions or duties.- Multiple agencies like CPSC, FDA, and CBP may be involved in enforcement for different regulatory violations in a single import case.
Join us as we discus real international trade crime cases handled by guest Jen Diaz of Diaz Trade Law. Learn from her experience to properly manage compliance and avoid trade crimes with severe penalties.
Enjoy the show!
Host: Andy Shiles: https://www.linkedin.com/in/andyshiles/ Host/Producer: Lalo Solorzano: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lalosolorzano/ Co-Producer: Mara Marquez: https://www.linkedin.com/in/mara-marquez-a00a111a8/
Show references:
Global Training Center - www.GlobalTrainingCenter.com
Simply Trade Podcast - twitter.com/SimplyTradePod 
Jen Diaz - https://www.linkedin.com/in/jenrdiaz/ 
Diaz Trade Law - https://diaztradelaw.com/
Contact SimplyTrade@GlobalTrainingCenter.com or message @SimplyTradePod for:
Advertising and sponsoring on Simply Trade
Requests to be on the show as guest
Suggest any topics you would like to hear about
Simply Trade is not a law firm or an advisor. The topics and discussions conducted by Simply Trade hosts and guests should not be considered and is not intended to substitute legal advice. You should seek appropriate counsel for your own situation. These conversations and information are directed towards listeners in the United States for informational, educational, and entertainment purposes only and should not be In substitute for legal advice. No listener or viewer of this podcast should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this podcast without first seeking legal advice from counsel. Information on this podcast may not be up to date depending on the time of publishing and the time of viewership. The content of this posting is provided as is, no representations are made that the content is error free. The views expressed in or through this podcast are those are the individual speakers not those of their respective employers or Global Training Center as a whole. All liability with respect to actions taken or not taken based on the contents of this podcast are hereby expressly disclaimed.

Simply Trade[News]: Trade Updates for the Spirits, Shipping, and Sustainable Trade Industries

This episode of the Simply Trade podcast discusses upcoming regulations impacting EU customs rules, US whiskey tariffs, sustainable trade standards, and holiday shipping trends.
Main Topics:
- Proposed change to US whiskey tariff classifications and tax savings opportunities. 
- New EU customs nomenclature codes taking effect in 2024.- Regulations stimulating EU trade and opportunities for importers and exporters. - Efforts by ICC to standardize definitions for sustainable trade and challenges for enforcement.- Holiday shipping volumes by UPS, FedEx, and return rate predictions by USPS.
Businesses must stay up-to-date on changing trade compliance rules. Training is important for capitalizing on new opportunities or avoiding penalties from new regulations. The podcast discusses upcoming policies impacting various industries like spirits that importers and exporters should review.
Enjoy the show!
Host: Annik Sobing: https://www.linkedin.com/in/annik-sobing-mba-b226251a2/ Host: Andy Shiles: https://www.linkedin.com/in/andyshiles/ 
Host/Producer: Lalo Solorzano: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lalosolorzano/ Co-Producer: Mara Marquez: https://www.linkedin.com/in/mara-marquez-a00a111a8/
Contact SimplyTrade@GlobalTrainingCenter.com or message @SimplyTradePod for:
Advertising and sponsoring on Simply Trade
Requests to be on the show as guest
Suggest any topics you would like to hear about
Simply Trade is not a law firm or an advisor. The topics and discussions conducted by Simply Trade hosts and guests should not be considered and is not intended to substitute legal advice. You should seek appropriate counsel for your own situation. These conversations and information are directed towards listeners in the United States for informational, educational, and entertainment purposes only and should not be In substitute for legal advice. No listener or viewer of this podcast should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this podcast without first seeking legal advice from counsel. Information on this podcast may not be up to date depending on the time of publishing and the time of viewership. The content of this posting is provided as is, no representations are made that the content is error free. The views expressed in or through this podcast are those are the individual speakers not those of their respective employers or Global Training Center as a whole. All liability with respect to actions taken or not taken based on the contents of this podcast are hereby expressly disclaimed.

Rolling with the Regulations of Cannabis Trade Laws with Vincent Sliwoski and Adams Lee

This episode explores the complex legal and regulatory landscape surrounding cannabis trade, with a focus on importing, exporting, and conducting cross-border business. Experts Vincent Sliwoski and Adams Lee break down the nuances of federal vs. state laws, and provide guidance on how companies can stay compliant.
Main Points:- Overview of federal vs. state cannabis laws in the US- Rules for importing/exporting hemp vs. marijuana - Restrictions on transporting cannabis across international borders- Compliance considerations for businesses conducting cannabis trade- Updates on rescheduling efforts and future legislative changes- Resources for staying up-to-date on this evolving area of law
Takeaways: - Cannabis trade spans both domestic and international regulations- Proper declarations and permits are required for importing/exporting- Transporting cannabis across state/country lines remains prohibited- Third party carriers like FedEx have strict policies on controlled substances- Compliance is complex but critical for all entities involved in the industry
Enjoy the show!
Host: Andy Shiles: https://www.linkedin.com/in/andyshiles/ Host/Producer: Lalo Solorzano: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lalosolorzano/ Co-Producer: Mara Marquez: https://www.linkedin.com/in/mara-marquez-a00a111a8/
Show references:
Global Training Center - www.GlobalTrainingCenter.com
Simply Trade Podcast - twitter.com/SimplyTradePod 
 Vincent Sliwoski - https://www.linkedin.com/in/vsliwoski/
Adams Lee - https://www.linkedin.com/in/adamsclee/ 
Additional Content Referenced on the show:
Harris Silwoski Cannabis Law Blog: https://harris-sliwoski.com/cannalawblog/
https://harris-sliwoski.com/cannalawblog/can-i-import-marijuana-seeds-to-the-u-s/
https://harris-sliwoski.com/cannalawblog/cannabis-banking-all-businesses-are-marijuana-related-businesses/
https://harris-sliwoski.com/cannalawblog/u-s-import-and-export-of-marijuana-hemp-and-paraphernalia-webinar-recap/
 
Contact SimplyTrade@GlobalTrainingCenter.com or message @SimplyTradePod for:
Advertising and sponsoring on Simply Trade
Requests to be on the show as guest
Suggest any topics you would like to hear about
Simply Trade is not a law firm or an advisor. The topics and discussions conducted by Simply Trade hosts and guests should not be considered and is not intended to substitute legal advice. You should seek appropriate counsel for your own situation. These conversations and information are directed towards listeners in the United States for informational, educational, and entertainment purposes only and should not be In substitute for legal advice. No listener or viewer of this podcast should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this podcast without first seeking legal advice from counsel. Information on this podcast may not be up to date depending on the time of publishing and the time of viewership. The content of this posting is provided as is, no representations are made that the content is error free. The views expressed in or through this podcast are those are the individual speakers not those of their respective employers or Global Training Center as a whole. All liability with respect to actions taken or not taken based on the contents of this podcast are hereby expressly disclaimed.
 

Simply Trade [News]: Is Rail the Future of Freight and Russia’s Oil Games

This week we hit on the hidden challenges impacting supply chains worldwide. Stories discussing Russia's covert oil exports, forced labor threats, and transportation transformations - all while previewing a can't-miss webinar on navigating today's trade disruptions. Uncover valuable insights on geopolitics, compliance, and logistics by tuning in.
Main Points:
Forced Labor in Supply ChainsThe podcast discusses an article about how forced labor has been found in many supply chains and the challenges in rooting it out. Collecting more supply chain data and building trust with suppliers is key to addressing this issue.
Russia Evading Oil SanctionsAnother article summarizes how Russia has been using "dark ships" with transponders turned off to export oil to Asia and evade Western sanctions. This bypassing of sanctions could impact global oil markets and prices.
Rail Transportation Trends The final article talks about projections that rail will become more widely used than trucking for cargo transportation due to cost efficiency, capacity, and environmental sustainability. Developments in hydrogen-powered locomotives are also mentioned.
Upcoming GTC WebinarA reminder is given about an upcoming free webinar on December 13th covering industry trends. Sign up here: https://globaltrainingcenter.com/year-in-review/
Yemen Shipping Seizure In brief, an Iran-backed rebel group seized a cargo ship in the Red Sea and took it to a Yemeni port, underscoring instability in the region.
Enjoy the show!
Host: Annik Sobing: https://www.linkedin.com/in/annik-sobing-mba-b226251a2/ Host: Andy Shiles: https://www.linkedin.com/in/andyshiles/ 
Host/Producer: Lalo Solorzano: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lalosolorzano/ Co-Producer: Mara Marquez: https://www.linkedin.com/in/mara-marquez-a00a111a8/
Contact SimplyTrade@GlobalTrainingCenter.com or message @SimplyTradePod for:
Advertising and sponsoring on Simply Trade
Requests to be on the show as guest
Suggest any topics you would like to hear about
Simply Trade is not a law firm or an advisor. The topics and discussions conducted by Simply Trade hosts and guests should not be considered and is not intended to substitute legal advice. You should seek appropriate counsel for your own situation. These conversations and information are directed towards listeners in the United States for informational, educational, and entertainment purposes only and should not be In substitute for legal advice. No listener or viewer of this podcast should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this podcast without first seeking legal advice from counsel. Information on this podcast may not be up to date depending on the time of publishing and the time of viewership. The content of this posting is provided as is, no representations are made that the content is error free. The views expressed in or through this podcast are those are the individual speakers not those of their respective employers or Global Training Center as a whole. All liability with respect to actions taken or not taken based on the contents of this podcast are hereby expressly disclaimed.
 

Strengthening Supplier Vetting Processes in an Evolving Regulatory Landscape with Jackson Wood

In this episode of Simply Trade, Andy and Lalo continue their discussion with Jackson Wood of Descartes on how companies can strengthen internal collaboration and supplier vetting processes to properly manage increasingly complex regulatory, reputation, and resiliency risks in global supply chains.
Main Points:
Governments providing less prescriptive guidance on "risky" suppliers, creating challenges for companies to identify all risks beyond just checking government lists
One company had to create a new full-time role to conduct manual research on potential suppliers due to increased due diligence needs
Importance of documenting supplier vetting processes to demonstrate "reasonable care" if issues arise
Trade compliance expertise in thorough due diligence can help guide other departments' processes
Regulatory and reputation risk lines are blurring, requiring proactive risk management
Technology can help automate vetting processes and provide audit trails
Listen to this episode of Simply Trade to learn practical steps your company can take to strengthen internal collaboration and leverage trade compliance expertise to properly vet suppliers and manage evolving risks in global supply chains.
Enjoy the show!
Host: Andy Shiles: https://www.linkedin.com/in/andyshiles/ Host/Producer: Lalo Solorzano: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lalosolorzano/ Co-Producer: Mara Marquez: https://www.linkedin.com/in/mara-marquez-a00a111a8/
Show references:
Global Training Center - www.GlobalTrainingCenter.com
Simply Trade Podcast - twitter.com/SimplyTradePod 
Jackson Wood - https://www.linkedin.com/in/jacksondavidwood/  
Contact SimplyTrade@GlobalTrainingCenter.com or message @SimplyTradePod for:
Advertising and sponsoring on Simply Trade
Requests to be on the show as guest
Suggest any topics you would like to hear about
Simply Trade is not a law firm or an advisor. The topics and discussions conducted by Simply Trade hosts and guests should not be considered and is not intended to substitute legal advice. You should seek appropriate counsel for your own situation. These conversations and information are directed towards listeners in the United States for informational, educational, and entertainment purposes only and should not be In substitute for legal advice. No listener or viewer of this podcast should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information on this podcast without first seeking legal advice from counsel. Information on this podcast may not be up to date depending on the time of publishing and the time of viewership. The content of this posting is provided as is, no representations are made that the content is error free. The views expressed in or through this podcast are those are the individual speakers not those of their respective employers or Global Training Center as a whole. All liability with respect to actions taken or not taken based on the contents of this podcast are hereby expressly disclaimed.